Write Your First Python Script to Call Claude API (Beginner-Friendly!)

Ready to Call Your First AI API?

Ever heard about Claude—the friendly, helpful AI model created by Anthropic? Today, you'll learn how to write your very first Python script to interact with Claude's API. By the end, you'll have a simple script that sends your question to Claude and receives a clear, human-like response. No fancy skills required—let's dive right in!

What You'll Need / Dependencies:

You'll need a few things set up on your computer before we start: Python 3.x: Download from python.org. pip (Python package manager): Usually comes with Python by default. Anthropic Python library: Install easily using pip. Claude API Key: Sign up at Anthropic.com to get your key. Here's how to install the required library using pip:
pip install anthropic 
After installing, save your Claude API key in a safe place—we'll use it shortly!

Step-by-Step Instructions:

Step 1: Import the Anthropic library

Open your favorite code editor and start a new Python file (e.g., claude_demo.py). First, import the Anthropic library:
import anthropic 

Step 2: Set Up Your API Key

Replace "your_api_key_here" below with your actual Claude API key:
api_key = "your_api_key_here" client = anthropic.Anthropic(api_key=api_key) 
Tip: Keep your API keys private! Never share or expose them publicly. Consider using environment variables for better security.

Step 3: Create Your First Request

Let's write a simple question to Claude:
response = client.messages.create( model="claude-3-haiku-20240307", max_tokens=500, temperature=0.5, messages=[ {"role": "user", "content": "What's the best way to learn Python as a complete beginner?"} ] ) 
This script sends a question to Claude, asking it for Python learning advice.

Step 4: Display the Response

Let's print out Claude's answer:
print(response.content[0].text) 

Practical Example / Code:

Here's the full script combining all the steps we've covered. Just copy and paste it into your Python file:
import anthropic api_key = "your_api_key_here" client = anthropic.Anthropic(api_key=api_key) response = client.messages.create( model="claude-3-haiku-20240307", max_tokens=500, temperature=0.5, messages=[ {"role": "user", "content": "What's the best way to learn Python as a complete beginner?"} ] ) print(response.content[0].text) 
Once you've replaced "your_api_key_here" with your actual Claude API key, save the file and run it from your terminal or command prompt:
python claude_demo.py 
Claude will give you a helpful, friendly response right away!

Best Practices & Tips:

Keep your API key safe: Always store your API keys securely using environment variables or secrets management. Manage token usage: Adjust max_tokens to keep your usage efficient and cost-effective. Experiment with parameters: Try different temperature settings to adjust the creativity or formality of Claude's responses. Lower numbers (e.g., 0.2) provide more precise responses, while higher numbers (e.g., 0.9) yield more creative answers.

Conclusion & Recap:

Congratulations—you've just successfully written and run your first Python script using the Claude API! You learned how to install dependencies, authenticate with your API key, and make a basic API call to interact with Claude. With this foundational knowledge, you're now ready to explore even more AI-powered possibilities. What's your favorite prompt for Claude so far? Share it in the comments!

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